bánh mì
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Bread: A staple food made from a dough of flour (typically wheat) and water, usually leavened with yeast and baked. In Vietnamese, "bánh mì" most commonly refers to a specific type of Vietnamese baguette, characterized by a thin, crisp crust and a light, airy interior.
- A loaf/slice/piece of bread: Refers to the bread item in its various forms.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Tôi mua một ổ bánh mì cho bữa sáng. (I bought a loaf of bread for breakfast.)
- Cô ấy thích phết bơ lên bánh mì. (She likes to spread butter on bread.)
- Bánh mì Việt Nam rất nổi tiếng. (Vietnamese bread is very famous.)
Advanced Usage
"bánh mì không": Plain bread (without any filling).
- Anh ấy chỉ ăn bánh mì không với súp. (He only eats plain bread with soup.)
"bánh mì nướng": Toast.
- Buổi sáng, tôi thường ăn bánh mì nướng. (In the morning, I usually eat toast.)
Variants and Related Words
Bánh mì kẹp / Bánh mì sandwich (n): Sandwich. This is a compound term where "bánh mì" is part of a larger concept.
- Bữa trưa, tôi ăn một cái bánh mì kẹp thịt. (For lunch, I ate a meat sandwich.)
Bánh mì que / Bánh mì gối (n): Specific types of bread rolls or loaves. These are compound terms.
- Bánh mì que is a small, stick-like bread roll.
Synonyms
- Bread (general English equivalent).
- Loaf (when referring to the whole unit).
Related Phrases (Compound Terms)
- Hàng bánh mì / Tiệm bánh mì: Bakery or bread shop. (This is a compound noun phrase).
- Người làm bánh mì / Người bán bánh mì: Baker or bread seller. (This is a compound noun phrase).
Related Idioms
- "Cơm không lành, canh không ngọt" / "Bánh mì chấm sữa": These are not direct idioms with "bánh mì". A common cultural reference is the "bánh mì sandwich" itself, which is iconic and often used to represent Vietnamese street food culture abroad.
noun
- Bread
- ổ / lát / mẩu bánh mìa loaf/slice/piece of bread